Here Is What's In Congress' COVID-19 Relief Package
Congress plans to pass on Monday a bipartisan $900 billion COVID-19 relief bill, after intense negotiations over its final details. Leaders of both parties are lauding the agreement, claiming victory for provisions they were able to get in — and keep out. The measure includes up to a $600 relief check for many Americans, as well as an assortment of aid for small businesses and money to purchase and distribute vaccines.
The pandemic relief is being passed as part of a bill to fund the federal government through the end of the current fiscal year on Sept. 30, 2021.
Here's a look at some of the details announced by congressional leaders from both parties:
Individual Benefits
$600 direct payment checks for every adult and child earning up to $75,000. Individuals earning between $75,000 and $99,000 would get smaller checks, and the benefit cuts out entirely for individuals earning over $99,000.
Unemployment benefits: Lawmakers agreed to extend enhanced unemployment benefits for jobless workers, who will receive up to $300 per week through mid-March. Self-employed people and gig workers will also receive extended assistance.
Rental Assistance: The measure includes $25 billion to help families pay their rent, and it extends the eviction moratorium now in effect until Jan. 31.
SNAP assistance: Democrats say the measure includes an additional $13 billion for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
Small business help
PPP loans: The agreement includes some $284 billion for Paycheck Protection Program loans. Democrats say they expanded eligibility for the loans to include non profits and local newspapers, along with TV and radio stations. Also, $15 billion would be reserved for live venues, independent movie theaters and cultural institutions, which have been struggling due to pandemic-forced closures.
Childcare centers: According to a Republican summary of the plan, the measure includes $10 billion for childcare centers to help providers safely re-open.
Vaccines
The agreement includes some $68 billion to purchase and distribute coronavirus vaccines and help states conduct testing. According to the Republican summary, $20 billion of that funding will make the vaccine available at no cost for anybody needing it.
Broadband access
The measure contains $7 billion to increase access to broadband internet, including a new Emergency Broadband Benefit that Democrats say will help millions of students families and unemployed workers afford the broadband they need during the pandemic.
Transportation aid
Lawmakers also agreed to provide $45 billion in transportation related assistance, including:
$16 billion for airlines to pay the salaries of workers and contractors
$14 billion for mass transit agencies
$10 billion for highways
$1 billion for Amtrak
Education
The measure contains $82 billion in funding for schools and universities to assist with re-opening, including, according to a Republican summary, $2.75 billion for private K-12 education.
Agriculture
There is some $13 billion in the measure for farmers and agriculture, including money under the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program for growers and livestock, dairy and poultry producers.
Medical bills
The measure also includes a provision ending surprise medical billing. Republicans say patients would be required to receive a "true and honest cost estimate" three days prior to any scheduled procedure and that billing disputes would be subject to arbitration.
Tax deductible meals
Lawmakers also included a provision sought by President Trump, making the cost of meals a deductible business expense.
[Copyright 2020 NPR]